PCA85134 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 2 — 6 May 2014 25 of 53
NXP Semiconductors
PCA85134
Automotive 60 x 4 LCD segment driver for low multiplex rates
8. Characteristics of the I
2
C-bus
The I
2
C-bus is for bidirectional, two-line communication between different ICs or modules.
The two lines are a Serial DAta line (SDA) and a Serial CLock line (SCL). Both lines must
be connected to a positive supply via a pull-up resistor when connected to the output
stages of a device. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.
8.1 Bit transfer
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse. The data on the SDA line must remain
stable during the HIGH period of the clock pulse as changes in the data line at this time
will be interpreted as a control signal. Bit transfer is illustrated in Figure 13
.
8.1.1 START and STOP conditions
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH when the bus is not busy.
A HIGH-to-LOW change of the data line, while the clock is HIGH, is defined as the START
condition (S).
A LOW-to-HIGH change of the data line, while the clock is HIGH, is defined as the STOP
condition (P).
The START and STOP conditions are illustrated in Figure 14
.
8.2 System configuration
A device generating a message is a transmitter, a device receiving a message is the
receiver. The device that controls the message is the master; and the devices which are
controlled by the master are the slaves. The system configuration is shown in Figure 15
.
Fig 13. Bit transfer
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Fig 14. Definition of START and STOP conditions
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PCA85134 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 2 — 6 May 2014 26 of 53
NXP Semiconductors
PCA85134
Automotive 60 x 4 LCD segment driver for low multiplex rates
8.3 Acknowledge
The number of data bytes transferred between the START and STOP conditions from
transmitter to receiver is unlimited. Each byte of 8 bits is followed by an acknowledge
cycle.
A slave receiver, which is addressed, must generate an acknowledge after the
reception of each byte.
A master receiver must generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte that
has been clocked out of the slave transmitter.
The device that acknowledges must pull-down the SDA line during the acknowledge
clock pulse, so that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the
acknowledge related clock pulse (set-up and hold times must be considered).
A master receiver must signal an end of data to the transmitter by not generating an
acknowledge on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this event, the
transmitter must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate a STOP
condition.
Acknowledgement on the I
2
C-bus is illustrated in Figure 16.
Fig 15. System configuration
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Fig 16. Acknowledgement of the I
2
C-bus
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PCA85134 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 2 — 6 May 2014 27 of 53
NXP Semiconductors
PCA85134
Automotive 60 x 4 LCD segment driver for low multiplex rates
8.4 I
2
C-bus controller
The PCA85134 acts as an I
2
C-bus slave receiver. It does not initiate I
2
C-bus transfers or
transmit data to an I
2
C-bus master receiver. The only data output from the PCA85134 are
the acknowledge signals of the selected devices. Device selection depends on the
I
2
C-bus slave address, on the transferred command data and on the hardware
subaddress.
In single device applications, the hardware subaddress inputs A0, A1, and A2 are
normally tied to V
SS
which defines the hardware subaddress 0. In multiple device
applications A0, A1, and A2 are tied to V
SS
or V
DD
using a binary coding scheme, so that
no two devices with a common I
2
C-bus slave address have the same hardware
subaddress.
8.5 Input filters
To enhance noise immunity in electrically adverse environments, RC low-pass filters are
provided on the SDA and SCL lines.
8.6 I
2
C-bus protocol
Two I
2
C-bus slave addresses (0111 000 and 0111 001) are used to address the
PCA85134. The entire I
2
C-bus slave address byte is shown in Table 17.
The PCA85134 is a write-only device and does not respond to a read access, therefore
bit 0 should always be logic 0. Bit 1 of the slave address byte, that a PCA85134 will
respond to, is defined by the level tied to its SA0 input (V
SS
for logic 0 and V
DD
for logic 1).
Having two reserved slave addresses allows the following on the same I
2
C-bus:
Up to 16 PCA85134 for very large LCD applications
The use of two types of LCD multiplex drive
The I
2
C-bus protocol is shown in Figure 17. The sequence is initiated with a START
condition (S) from the I
2
C-bus master which is followed by one of the available PCA85134
slave addresses. All PCA85134 with the same SA0 level acknowledge in parallel to the
slave address. All PCA85134 with the alternative SA0 level ignore the whole I
2
C-bus
transfer.
Table 17. I
2
C slave address byte
Slave address
Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
MSB LSB
011100SA0R/W

PCA85134H/Q900/1,1

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
LCD Drivers 60 X 4 LCD DRIVER FOR MULTIPLEX RATES
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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