PCA85233 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 6 May 2015 13 of 54
NXP Semiconductors
PCA85233
Automotive 80 × 4 LCD driver for low multiplex rates
mode, the contents of rows 2 and 3 may be selected instead of rows 0 and 1. This gives
the provision for preparing display information in an alternative bank and to be able to
switch to it once it is assembled.
7.3.6 Input bank selector
The input bank selector loads display data into the display RAM in accordance with the
selected LCD drive configuration. Display data can be loaded in row 2 in static drive mode
or in rows 2 and 3 in 1:2 multiplex drive mode by using the bank-select command (see
Table 9
). The input bank selector functions independently to the output bank selector.
7.4 Initialization
At power-on the status of the I
2
C-bus and the registers of the PCA85233 is undefined.
Therefore the PCA85233 should be initialized as quickly as possible after power-on to
ensure a proper bus communication and to avoid display artifacts. The following
instructions should be accomplished for initialization:
I
2
C-bus (see Section 8) initialization
generating a START condition
sending 0h and ignoring the acknowledge
generating a STOP condition
Mode-set command (see Table 6), setting
bit E = 0
bit B to the required LCD bias configuration
bits M[1:0] to the required LCD drive mode
Load-data-pointer command (see Table 7), setting
bits P[6:0] to 0h (or any other required address)
Device-select command (see Table 8), setting
bits A[1:0] to the required hardware subaddress (for example, 0h)
Bank-select command (see Table 9), setting
bit I to 0
bit O to 0
Blink-select command (see Table 10), setting
bit AB to 0 or 1
bits BF[1:0] to 00 (or to a desired blinking mode)
writing meaningful information (for example, a logo) into the display RAM
After the initialization, the display can be switched on by setting bit E = 1 with the
mode-set command.
7.5 Possible display configurations
The PCA85233 is a versatile peripheral device designed to interface between any
microcontroller to a wide variety of LCD segment or dot matrix displays (see Figure 6
). It
can directly drive any static or multiplexed LCD containing up to four backplanes and up to
80 segments.
PCA85233 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 6 May 2015 14 of 54
NXP Semiconductors
PCA85233
Automotive 80 × 4 LCD driver for low multiplex rates
The display configurations possible with the PCA85233 depend on the required number of
active backplane outputs. A selection of display configurations is given in Table 15
.
All of the display configurations given in Table 15
can be implemented in a typical system
as shown in Figure 7
.
[1] 7 segment display has 8 segments/elements including the decimal point.
[2] 14 segment display has 16 segments/elements including decimal point and accent dot.
Fig 6. Example of displays suitable for PCA85233
Table 15. Selection of possible display configurations
Number of
Backplanes Icons Digits/Characters Dot matrix:
segments/
elements
7-segment
[1]
14-segment
[2]
4 320 40 20 320 (4 80)
3 240 30 15 240 (3 80)
2 160 20 10 160 (2 80)
18010580(1 80)
VHJPHQWZLWKGRW VHJPHQWZLWKGRWDQGDFFHQW
DDD
GRWPDWUL[
PCA85233 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 6 May 2015 15 of 54
NXP Semiconductors
PCA85233
Automotive 80 × 4 LCD driver for low multiplex rates
The host microcontroller maintains the 2-line I
2
C-bus communication channel with the
PCA85233. The internal oscillator is enabled by connecting pin OSC to pin V
SS
. The
appropriate biasing voltages for the multiplexed LCD waveforms are generated internally.
The only other connections required to complete the system are the power supplies (V
DD
,
V
SS
, and V
LCD
) and the LCD panel chosen for the application.
7.6 LCD bias generator
Fractional LCD biasing voltages are obtained from an internal voltage divider of three
impedances connected between pins V
LCD
and V
SS
. The center impedance is bypassed
by switch if the
1
2
bias voltage level for the 1:2 multiplex drive mode configuration is
selected.
7.7 LCD voltage selector
The LCD voltage selector coordinates the multiplexing of the LCD in accordance with the
selected LCD drive configuration. The operation of the voltage selector is controlled by the
mode-set command from the command decoder. The biasing configurations that apply to
the preferred modes of operation, together with the biasing characteristics as functions of
V
LCD
and the resulting discrimination ratios (D) are given in Table 16.
Discrimination is a term which is defined as the ratio of the on and off RMS voltage across
a segment. It can be thought of as a measurement of contrast.
Fig 7. Typical system configuration
+267
0,&52
&21752//(5
5
W
U
&
E
6'$
6'$$&.
6&/
26&
))
VHJPHQWGULYHV
EDFNSODQHV
/&'3
$1(/
XSWR
HOHPHQWV
3&$
$ $ 7 6$
9
''
9
66
9
66
9
''
9
/&'
DDD
9
/&'
Table 16. Biasing characteristics
LCD drive
mode
Number of: LCD bias
configuration
Backplanes Levels
static 1 2 static 0 1
1:2 multiplex 2 3
1
2
0.354 0.791 2.236
1:2 multiplex 2 4
1
3
0.333 0.745 2.236
1:3 multiplex 3 4
1
3
0.333 0.638 1.915
1:4 multiplex 4 4
1
3
0.333 0.577 1.732
V
off RMS
V
LCD
-------------------------
V
on RMS
V
LCD
------------------------
D
V
on RMS
V
off RMS
-------------------------=

PCA85233UG/2DA/Q1Z

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
LCD Drivers PCA85233UG/WLCSP201//2DA/Q1/DIE 3 WAFFLE CARRIERS
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

Products related to this Datasheet