1. Introduction
1.1 About this document
This document lists detailed information about the LPC2917/19 device. It focuses on
factual information like pinning, characteristics etc. Short descriptions are used to outline
the concept of the features and functions. More details and background on developing
applications for this device are given in the LPC2917/19 User manual (see Ref. 1). No
explicit references are made to the User manual.
1.2 Intended audience
This document is written for engineers evaluating and/or developing systems, hard- and/or
software for the LPC2917/19. Some basic knowledge of ARM processors and architecture
and ARM968E-S in particular is assumed (see Ref. 2).
2. General description
2.1 Architectural overview
The LPC2917/19 consists of:
An ARM968E-S processor with real-time emulation support
An AMBA Advanced High-performance Bus (AHB) for interfacing to the on-chip
memory controllers
Two DTL buses (a universal NXP interface) for interfacing to the interrupt controller
and the Power, Clock and Reset Control cluster (also called subsystem)
Three ARM Peripheral Buses (APB - a compatible superset of ARM's AMBA
advanced peripheral bus) for connection to on-chip peripherals clustered in
subsystems.
One ARM Peripheral Bus for event router and system control.
The LPC2917/19 configures the ARM968E-S processor in little-endian byte order. All
peripherals run at their own clock frequency to optimize the total system power
consumption. The AHB2APB bridge used in the subsystems contains a write-ahead buffer
one transaction deep. This implies that when the ARM968E-S issues a buffered write
action to a register located on the APB side of the bridge, it continues even though the
actual write may not yet have taken place. Completion of a second write to the same
subsystem will not be executed until the first write is finished.
LPC2917/19
ARM9 microcontroller with CAN and LIN
Rev. 01 — 31 July 2008 Product data sheet
LPC2917_19_1 © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 01 — 31 July 2008 2 of 67
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2917/19
ARM9 microcontroller with CAN and LIN
2.2 ARM968E-S processor
The ARM968E-S is a general purpose 32-bit RISC processor, which offers high
performance and very low power consumption. The ARM architecture is based on RISC
principles, and the instruction set and related decode mechanism are much simpler than
those of microprogrammed CISC. This simplicity results in a high instruction throughput
and impressive real-time interrupt response from a small and cost-effective controller
core.
Amongst the most compelling features of the ARM968E-S are:
Separate directly connected instruction and data Tightly Coupled Memory (TCM)
interfaces
Write buffers for the AHB and TCM buses
Enhanced 16 × 32 multiplier capable of single-cycle MAC operations and 16-bit fixed-
point DSP instructions to accelerate signal-processing algorithms and applications.
Pipeline techniques are employed so that all parts of the processing and memory systems
can operate continuously. The ARM968E-S is based on the ARMv5TE five-stage pipeline
architecture. Typically, in a three-stage pipeline architecture, while one instruction is being
executed its successor is being decoded and a third instruction is being fetched from
memory. In the five-stage pipeline additional stages are added for memory access and
write-back cycles.
The ARM968E-S processor also employs a unique architectural strategy known as
Thumb, which makes it ideally suited to high-volume applications with memory restrictions
or to applications where code density is an issue.
The key idea behind Thumb is that of a super-reduced instruction set. Essentially, the
ARM968E-S processor has two instruction sets:
Standard 32-bit ARMv5TE set
16-bit Thumb set
The Thumb set's 16-bit instruction length allows it to approach twice the density of
standard ARM code while retaining most of the ARM's performance advantage over a
traditional 16-bit controller using 16-bit registers. This is possible because Thumb code
operates on the same 32-bit register set as ARM code.
Thumb code can provide up to 65 % of the code size of ARM, and 160 % of the
performance of an equivalent ARM controller connected to a 16-bit memory system.
The ARM968E-S processor is described in detail in the ARM968E-S data sheet Ref. 2.
2.3 On-chip flash memory system
The LPC2917/19 includes a 512 kB or 768 kB flash memory system. This memory can be
used for both code and data storage. Programming of the flash memory can be
accomplished in several ways. It may be programmed in-system via a serial port (e.g.,
CAN).
LPC2917_19_1 © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 01 — 31 July 2008 3 of 67
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2917/19
ARM9 microcontroller with CAN and LIN
2.4 On-chip static RAM
In addition to the two 16 kB TCMs the LPC2917/19 includes two static RAM memories:
one of 32 kB and one of 16 kB. Both may be used for code and/or data storage.
3. Features
3.1 General
n ARM968E-S processor at 80 MHz maximum.
n AHB system bus at 80 MHz.
n On-chip memory:
u Two Tightly Coupled Memories (TCM), 16 kB Instruction TCM (ITCM), 16 kB Data
TCM (DTCM).
u Two separate internal SRAM instances; 32 kB and 16 kB.
u Up to 768 kB flash program memory.
n Two-channel CAN controller supporting Full-CAN and extensive message filtering.
n Two LIN master controllers with full hardware support for LIN communication.
n Two 550 UARTs with 16-byte TX and RX FIFO depths.
n Three full-duplex queued SPIs with four slave-select lines; 16 bits wide; 8 locations
deep; TX FIFO and RX FIFO.
n Four 32-bit timers each containing four capture-and-compare registers linked to I/Os.
n Four 6-channel PWMs with capture and trap functionality.
n 32-bit watchdog with timer change protection, running on safe clock.
n Up to 108 general-purpose I/O pins with programmable pull-up, pull-down or bus
keeper.
n Vectored Interrupt Controller (VIC) with 16 priority levels.
n Two 8-channel 10-bit ADCs provide a total of up to 16 analog inputs, with conversion
times as low as 2.44 µs per channel. Each channel provides a compare function to
minimize interrupts.
n Up to 24 level-sensitive external interrupt pins, including CAN and LIN wake-up
features.
n External Static Memory Controller (SMC) with eight memory banks; up to 32-bit data
bus; up to 24-bit address bus.
n Processor wake-up from power-down via external interrupt pins; CAN or LIN activity.
n Flexible Reset Generation Unit (RGU) able to control resets of individual modules.
n Flexible Clock Generation Unit (CGU) able to control clock frequency of individual
modules:
u On-chip very low-power ring oscillator; fixed frequency of 0.4 MHz; always on to
provide a Safe_Clock source for system monitoring.
u On-chip crystal oscillator with a recommended operating range from 10 MHz to
25 MHz - maximum PLL input 15 MHz.
u On-chip PLL allows CPU operation up to a maximum CPU rate of 80 MHz.
u Generation of up to 10 base clocks.
u Seven fractional dividers.
n Highly configurable system Power Management Unit (PMU):
u Clock control of individual modules.

LPC2919FBD144/01/,

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
ARM Microcontrollers - MCU ARM968 768K FL/48K
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