Figure 7. Intel Stratix 10 Receiver Block Features
VGA CDR
DFE Eye Viewer
CTLE
Adaptive Parametric Tuning Engine
Deserializer
All link equalization parameters feature automatic adaptation using the new Advanced
Digital Adaptive Parametric Tuning (ADAPT) circuit. This circuit is used to dynamically
set DFE tap weights, adjust CTLE parameters, and optimize VGA gain and threshold
voltage. Finally, optimal and consistent signal integrity is ensured by using the new
hardened Precision Signal Integrity Calibration Engine (PreSICE) to automatically
calibrate all transceiver circuit blocks on power-up. This gives the most link margin
and ensures robust, reliable, and error-free operation.
Table 8. Transceiver PMA Features
Feature Capability
Chip-to-Chip Data Rates 1 Gbps
(8)
to 28.3 Gbps (Intel Stratix 10 GX/SX devices)
Backplane Support Drive backplanes at data rates up to 28.3 Gbps, including 10GBASE-KR compliance
Optical Module Support SFP+/SFP, XFP, CXP, QSFP/QSFP28, QSFPDD, CFP/CFP2/CFP4
Cable Driving Support SFP+ Direct Attach, PCI Express over cable, eSATA
Transmit Pre-Emphasis 5-tap transmit pre-emphasis and de-emphasis to compensate for system channel loss
Continuous Time Linear
Equalizer (CTLE)
Dual mode, high-gain, and high-data rate, linear receive equalization to compensate for
system channel loss
Decision Feedback Equalizer
(DFE)
15 fixed tap DFE to equalize backplane channel loss in the presence of crosstalk and noisy
environments
Advanced Digital Adaptive
Parametric Tuning (ADAPT)
Fully digital adaptation engine to automatically adjust all link equalization parameters—
including CTLE, DFE, and VGA blocks—that provide optimal link margin without intervention
from user logic
Precision Signal Integrity
Calibration Engine (PreSICE)
Hardened calibration controller to quickly calibrate all transceiver control parameters on
power-up, which provides the optimal signal integrity and jitter performance
ATX Transmit PLLs Low jitter ATX (inductor-capacitor) transmit PLLs with continuous tuning range to cover a
wide range of standard and proprietary protocols, with optional fractional frequency
synthesis capability
Fractional PLLs On-chip fractional frequency synthesizers to replace on-board crystal oscillators and reduce
system cost
continued...
(8)
Stratix 10 transceivers can support data rates below 1 Gbps with over sampling.
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Feature Capability
Digitally Assisted Analog
CDR
Superior jitter tolerance with fast lock time
On-Die Instrumentation—
Eye Viewer and Jitter Margin
Tool
Simplify board bring-up, debug, and diagnostics with non-intrusive, high-resolution eye
monitoring (Eye Viewer). Also inject jitter from transmitter to test link margin in system.
Dynamic Reconfiguration Allows for independent control of each transceiver channel Avalon memory-mapped
interface for the most transceiver flexibility.
Multiple PCS-PMA and PCS-
Core to FPGA fabric interface
widths
8-, 10-, 16-, 20-, 32-, 40-, or 64-bit interface widths for flexibility of deserialization width,
encoding, and reduced latency
1.8.2. PCS Features
Intel Stratix 10 PMA channels interface with core logic through configurable and
bypassable PCS interface layers.
The PCS contains multiple gearbox implementations to decouple the PMA and PCS
interface widths. This feature provides the flexibility to implement a wide range of
applications with 8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, or 64-bit interface width between each
transceiver and the core logic.
The PCS also contains hard IP to support a variety of standard and proprietary
protocols across a wide range of data rates and encoding schemes. The Standard PCS
mode provides support for 8B/10B encoded applications up to 12.5 Gbps. The
Enhanced PCS mode supports 64B/66B and 64B/67B encoded applications up to 17.4
Gbps. The enhanced PCS mode also includes an integrated 10GBASE-KR/40GBASE-
KR4 Forward Error Correction (FEC) circuit. For highly customized implementations, a
PCS Direct mode provides an interface up to 64 bits wide to allow for custom encoding
and support for data rates up to 28.3 Gbps.
For more information about the PCS-Core interface or the double rate transfer mode,
refer to the Intel Stratix 10 L- and H-Tile Transceiver PHY User Guide, and the Intel
Stratix 10 E-Tile Transceiver PHY User Guide.
Table 9. Transceiver PCS Features
PCS Protocol
Support
Data Rate (Gbps) Transmitter Data Path Receiver Data Path
Standard PCS 1 to 12.5 Phase compensation FIFO, byte
serializer, 8B/10B encoder, bit-slipper,
channel bonding
Rate match FIFO, word-aligner, 8B/10B
decoder, byte deserializer, byte
ordering
PCI Express
Gen1/Gen2 x1,
x2, x4, x8, x16
2.5 and 5.0 Same as Standard PCS plus PIPE 2.0
interface to core
Same as Standard PCS plus PIPE 2.0
interface to core
PCI Express Gen3
x1, x2, x4, x8,
x16
8.0 Phase compensation FIFO, byte
serializer, encoder, scrambler, bit-
slipper, gear box, channel bonding, and
PIPE 3.0 interface to core, auto speed
negotiation
Rate match FIFO (0-600 ppm mode),
word-aligner, decoder, descrambler,
phase compensation FIFO, block sync,
byte deserializer, byte ordering, PIPE
3.0 interface to core, auto speed
negotiation
CPRI 0.6144 to 9.8 Same as Standard PCS plus
deterministic latency serialization
Same as Standard PCS plus
deterministic latency deserialization
continued...
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PCS Protocol
Support
Data Rate (Gbps) Transmitter Data Path Receiver Data Path
Enhanced PCS 2.5 to 17.4 FIFO, channel bonding, bit-slipper, and
gear box
FIFO, block sync, bit-slipper, and gear
box
10GBASE-R 10.3125 FIFO, 64B/66B encoder, scrambler,
FEC, and gear box
FIFO, 64B/66B decoder, descrambler,
block sync, FEC, and gear box
Interlaken 4.9 to 17.4 FIFO, channel bonding, frame
generator, CRC-32 generator,
scrambler, disparity generator, bit-
slipper, and gear box
FIFO, CRC-32 checker, frame sync,
descrambler, disparity checker, block
sync, and gear box
SFI-S/SFI-5.2 11.3 FIFO, channel bonding, bit-slipper, and
gear box
FIFO, bit-slipper, and gear box
IEEE 1588 1.25 to 10.3125 FIFO (fixed latency), 64B/66B encoder,
scrambler, and gear box
FIFO (fixed latency), 64B/66B decoder,
descrambler, block sync, and gear box
SDI up to 12.5 FIFO and gear box FIFO, bit-slipper, and gear box
GigE 1.25 Same as Standard PCS plus GigE state
machine
Same as Standard PCS plus GigE state
machine
PCS Direct up to 28.3 Custom Custom
Related Information
Intel Stratix 10 L- and H-Tile Transceiver PHY User Guide
1.9. PCI Express Gen1/Gen2/Gen3 Hard IP
Intel Stratix 10 devices contain embedded PCI Express hard IP designed for
performance, ease-of-use, increased functionality, and designer productivity.
The PCI Express hard IP consists of the PHY, Data Link, and Transaction layers. It also
supports PCI Express Gen1/Gen2/Gen3 end point and root port, in x1/x2/x4/x8/x16
lane configurations. The PCI Express hard IP is capable of operating independently
from the core logic (autonomous mode). This feature allows the PCI Express link to
power up and complete link training in less than 100 ms, while the rest of the device
is still in the process of being configured. The hard IP also provides added
functionality, which makes it easier to support emerging features such as Single Root
I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) and optional protocol extensions.
The PCI Express hard IP has improved end-to-end data path protection using Error
Checking and Correction (ECC). In addition, the hard IP supports configuration of the
device via protocol (CvP) across the PCI Express bus at Gen1/Gen2/Gen3 rates.
1.10. Interlaken PCS Hard IP
Intel Stratix 10 devices have integrated Interlaken PCS hard IP supporting rates up to
17.4 Gbps per lane.
The Interlaken PCS hard IP is based on the proven functionality of the PCS developed
for Intel’s previous generation FPGAs, which has demonstrated interoperability with
Interlaken ASSP vendors and third-party IP suppliers. The Interlaken PCS hard IP is
present in every transceiver channel in Intel Stratix 10 devices.
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1SX250LH3F55I2LG

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Intel / Altera
Description:
FPGA - Field Programmable Gate Array
Lifecycle:
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