PCA9665_3 © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 12 August 2008 85 of 90
NXP Semiconductors
PCA9665
Fm+ parallel bus to I
2
C-bus controller
Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are
exposed to the wave
Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities
17.4 Reflow soldering
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:
Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to
higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 50) than a SnPb process, thus
reducing the process window
Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process
window for a mix of large and small components on one board
Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is
heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak
temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste
characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with
Table 54 and 55
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all
times.
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow
soldering, see Figure 50.
Table 54. SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020C)
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (°C)
Volume (mm
3
)
< 350 350
< 2.5 235 220
2.5 220 220
Table 55. Lead-free process (from J-STD-020C)
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (°C)
Volume (mm
3
)
< 350 350 to 2000 > 2000
< 1.6 260 260 260
1.6 to 2.5 260 250 245
> 2.5 250 245 245
PCA9665_3 © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 12 August 2008 86 of 90
NXP Semiconductors
PCA9665
Fm+ parallel bus to I
2
C-bus controller
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note
AN10365
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”
.
18. Soldering of through-hole mount packages
18.1 Introduction to soldering through-hole mount packages
This text gives a very brief insight into wave, dip and manual soldering.
Wave soldering is the preferred method for mounting of through-hole mount IC packages
on a printed-circuit board.
18.2 Soldering by dipping or by solder wave
Driven by legislation and environmental forces the worldwide use of lead-free solder
pastes is increasing. Typical dwell time of the leads in the wave ranges from
3 seconds to 4 seconds at 250 °C or 265 °C, depending on solder material applied, SnPb
or Pb-free respectively.
The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic
body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (T
stg(max)
). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately
after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.
18.3 Manual soldering
Apply the soldering iron (24 V or less) to the lead(s) of the package, either below the
seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is
less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 °C and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level
Fig 50. Temperature profiles for large and small components
001aac844
temperature
time
minimum peak temperature
= minimum soldering temperature
maximum peak temperature
= MSL limit, damage level
peak
temperature
PCA9665_3 © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 12 August 2008 87 of 90
NXP Semiconductors
PCA9665
Fm+ parallel bus to I
2
C-bus controller
18.4 Package related soldering information
[1] For SDIP packages, the longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit
board.
[2] For PMFP packages hot bar soldering or manual soldering is suitable.
19. Abbreviations
20. Revision history
Table 56. Suitability of through-hole mount IC packages for dipping and wave soldering
Package Soldering method
Dipping Wave
CPGA, HCPGA - suitable
DBS, DIP, HDIP, RDBS, SDIP, SIL suitable suitable
[1]
PMFP
[2]
- not suitable
Table 57. Abbreviations
Acronym Description
ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
CDM Charged Device Model
CPU Central Processing Unit
DSP Digital Signal Processing
DUT Device Under Test
ESD ElectroStatic Discharge
HBM Human Body Model
I
2
C-bus Inter-Integrated Circuit bus
I/O Input/Output
MM Machine Model
PCB Printed-Circuit Board
RC Resistor-Capacitor network
SMBus System Management Bus
Table 58. Revision history
Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes
PCA9665_3 20080812 Product data sheet - PCA9665_2
Modifications:
Table 12 “I2CCON - Control register (A1 = 1, A0 = 1) bit description”, description of STO: second
paragraph re-written
Section 7.3.2.2 “The Own Address register, I2CADR (indirect address 01h)”:
deleted (old) 3
rd
sentence and added (new) 3
rd
and 4
th
sentences
added second “Remark” statement
Table 24 “I2CMODE - I
2
C-bus Mode register (indirect address 06h) bit description”, description of
AC[1:0]: added reference to
Table 51.
Section 8.11 “Reset”: added 4 paragraphs following Figure 18, and added (new) Figure 19.
PCA9665_2 20061207 Product data sheet - PCA9665_1
PCA9665_1 20060807 Objective data sheet - -

PCA9665N,112

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
IC CNTRLR PARALLEL/I2C 20-DIP
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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